Exploring Mayan Ruins While Studying Abroad in Yucatán: A Journey to Uxmal

The following blog was written by a student intern on a Summer 2025 CIEE high school summer abroad program. Read on for a first-hand account of what it's like on program in Mérida, Mexico.

The Excursion: A Day at the Ruins

Our day began when our High School Global Navigator students piled into the vans and made the hour-and-a-half journey to the Uxmal archeological site. Along the way, the urban buildings of Mérida fade into the distance as the road winds through small towns and lush forests. Away from the busy city, the hush of the jungle descends under the heat of the midsummer sun. 

A view of the Pyramid of the Magician
The Pyramid of the Magician

The First Vista

Upon arrival at the archaeological site of Uxmal, the first vista that greets the eye is the Pyramid of the Magician, a towering oval pyramid built by the Mayans starting in the 7th century. Its light grey and brown façade stands tall against the bright blue Yucatán sky, a timeless view that has endured for more than 1,000 years.

Students walk through the Pok ta Pok ball court
The ancient Pok ta Pok ball court

The Ancient City

Throughout the complex of Uxmal, a series of ornately carved buildings and open squares allow the imagination to paint a picture of what life might have looked like here in this very spot during the Mayan reign. The archaeological site is expansive with numerous palaces, terraces, and a ball court for the traditional Mayan game of Pok ta Pok.

The carvings of Chac seen on one of the ancient buildings of Uxmal
Carvings that depict Chac, the god of rain

Symbolism and History

The carvings and statues of Uxmal heavily feature Chac, the Mayan God of rain. As there is no readily available surface water in this region, the Mayans who constructed Uxmal built large underground cisterns to collect rainwater for drinking and agriculture. This reliance on rainfall made the deity of rain one of the most prominent symbols of survival and resilience.

Red handprint on the wall of an arch in Uxmal

The Red Handprints

In the archways of Uxmal, red handprints stand out against the san-colored stones. These same kinds of handprints can be seen throughout the Yucatán Peninsula at other Mayan archaeological sites and are believed to be part of an ancient sacred tradition. To this day, the handprints of Mayans are still visible, a clear demonstration of the living history of these ancient cities. 

Students sit in the shade while their instructor teaches about the history of Uxmal
Students sit in the shade while listening to their instructor.

Tips for Visiting the Ruins

When visiting an archeological site as rich in sacred tradition and culture as Uxmal, learning about the history allows for a more enriching trip. Our students were accompanied by their teachers from CIEE, who are experts on the history of this site and were able to guide the students through the experience. Another essential thing to remember is to stay hydrated and protected from the sun. The heat in Yucatán can be very intense during the summer, so the best way to ensure you enjoy your experience is to find shady spots to rest while walking. Most of all, be present and take your time, visualize what Uxmal might have looked like 1,000 years ago, and imagine yourself transported back in time.

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