Experiencing the History of Korea Beyond the Guidebooks

As their second week in Korea came to a close, our high school participants in the CIEE Peace and Democracy program explored places far beyond the typical tourist paths. Instead of flashy shopping streets or trendy cafés, they spent their week uncovering the complex and powerful layers of Korean history, both past and present.

The week began with a visit to the War Memorial of Korea, where they explored exhibits documenting centuries of Korean military history. Many students were moved by the personal stories, photographs, and artifacts that brought history to life. The visit deepened their understanding of Korea’s resilience and the lasting impact of war on its people.

Later in the week, the students traveled to Gwangju, a city less frequented by tourists but rich in historical significance. There, they visited parks, memorials, and museums dedicated to the 1980 Gwangju Uprising, a pro-democracy movement that played a critical role in shaping modern Korea. As they walked through the May 18th National Cemetery and listened to firsthand accounts, students reflected on the courage of the young people who stood up for justice many of them not much older than themselves.

After coming back to Seoul, the group took a day trip to visit the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ), one of the most geopolitically significant and surreal places in the world. Standing just steps from North Korea, the students learned about the Korean War, the ongoing tensions between North and South Korea, and the hopes for reunification. The experience sparked thoughtful conversations and raised questions about peace, identity, and the human cost of conflict.

These off-the-beaten-path experiences offered more than just history lessons. They gave the students space to reflect on the value of freedom, the power of youth-led movements, and the importance of remembering stories that are often left out of guidebooks. By stepping away from mainstream tourist attractions, these students gained a deeper, more meaningful connection to Korea one built not just on sightseeing, but on understanding.

Ready to explore Korea beyond the guidebooks? Apply today for one of amazing high school summer programs in South Korea and discover the stories that shaped a nation.